ترجمه مقاله لاتین ریسک و بازده

ترجمه مقاله لاتین ریسک و بازده

فایل اصلی 20 صفحه - فایل ترجمه شده 26

Risk and Return

The art of investing is defined by risk and return. An investor is willing to assume a certain amount of risk as a trade-off to getting paid an expected return. It is quite important for any person, prior to jumping into the stock market, to understand the different types of risk and how to measure them. As we will see, some types can be circumvented through diversification, while others cannot. Be sure you are getting paid for the added risk you take! When an investor buys a security (stock, bond, mutual fund, artwork, etc) they have a certain expected return. Some investors may quantify this number as a percentage, while others just hope for some sort of positive return. Expected return is mathematically defined as income + capital appreciation. Certain stocks, generally in the technology sector, do not pay any income (dividends) because they reinvest all profits in their business. In the case of these (growth) stocks, your expected return is strictly capital appreciation. Keep in mind that investing is a two-way street between the investor and the company you are investing in. If you buy a stock position in a company (or a bond from them) they have to give you an adequate reward for doing so or youll invest elsewhere. Thus, the required return is what will induce an investor to invest in an asset, given that assets level of risk. There are a few types of risk:

هنر سرمایه گذاری با ریسک و بازده تعریف می شود. سرمایه گذاری به معنی قبول یک مقدار ریسک به ازای یک بازده مورد انتظار است.برای هر فرد قبل از ورود به بازار سهام این نکته کاملاً مهم است تا انواع مختلف ریسک و مخاطره را شناخته و آنها را اندازه گیری کند.همچنانکه که خواهیم دید برخی از این ریسک و بازده ها دارای تنوع هستند و برخی دیگر به این گونه نیستند.مطمئن شوید که شما آماده پرداخت برای رسیک اضافی هستید. زمانیکه یک سرمایه گذار یک دارایی را خریداری میکند (سهام ، اوراق قرضه ، یک شرکت ، اثر هنری و غیره ) این داراییها دارای یک بازده مورد انتظار هستند.

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